External cleanliness and order are often deceptive, because all surfaces in the house are inhabited by microorganisms invisible to the eye. Scientists have discovered that the best ways to get rid of germs are to wash and disinfect items with chlorine. Maximum attention should be paid to places that are directly teeming with bacteria. Frankly, they are very unexpected. The list of the most dirty items includes faucet handles, doors, a refrigerator, buttons for household appliances, a remote control, a desk phone, surfaces in the bathroom and toilet. And the toilet on this list is by no means the dirtiest place.
5 ways to disinfect
Bacteria, viruses, fungi and other pathogenic microorganisms surround us everywhere. They are invisible to the armed eye, but very dangerous. With insufficient disinfection, the likelihood of contracting an intestinal infection, acute respiratory viral infection, tuberculosis, as well as diseases that other residents of the house suffer from, increases.
But how to get rid of germs in the apartment? There are 5 reliable ways:
- Chemicals Any solutions and products containing chlorine are suitable for disinfection: "White", "Sanita", "Shine" and others. Recent studies of sanitary and epidemiological control have proved that chlorine-containing solutions are the only household products known to modern science that can kill absolutely all microbes and infections.
- Washing. The fight against pathogens includes the regular washing of underwear and bedding, curtains, removable covers, soft toys.
- Boiling. Most microbes die instantly in boiling water. This is the easiest and most reliable way to disinfect toys, tools, dishes, baby nipples, and bottles.
- Quartzization by ultraviolet radiation of a bactericidal lamp (recirculator). Microbial DNA molecules are destroyed by absorption of UV rays. When processing for 15-20 minutes in the air and on surfaces, viruses, bacteria, mold and fungi die.
- Air wash. The device for cleaning and moisturizing removes dust, bacteria, allergens and other harmful substances in the air. The sink passes air through the filter, which is a tangible advantage over a classic humidifier.
The high temperatures of the dishwasher and washing machine can kill most of the harmful bacteria. If the material of the product allows, use special equipment for disinfection.
What are the most microbial items?
Following simple logic, it can be argued: most of the bacteria are on objects that are often used and rarely washed. 99% of people consider the toilet to be the dirtiest place. However, this is not entirely true. In most homes, it is cleaned regularly, and bowel movements are washed off. But other common areas are not paid so much attention.
7 items that are teeming with germs:
- Handles (door, from the refrigerator and faucet). Everyone touches them, and not everyone has clean hands. Bacteria accumulate and then spread to all rooms. Sometimes it’s enough to touch the doorknob and then to the face to catch the infection.
- The surface in the bathroom. Warm places with high humidity like a fungus, spores of which cause various respiratory diseases and allergies. In addition, this environment is optimal for the reproduction of viruses and bacteria that enter the bathroom with dirty clothes and towels.
- Landline phone. Hundreds of different germs gather on the handset. She comes in contact with a person’s face, particles of saliva fly at her during a conversation, and not always clean fingers touch.
- Buttons on the microwave, slow cooker and other kitchen appliances. Fingerprints and splashes of food - the concentration of germs. Buttons of household appliances, as a rule, are pressed by all family members, and they are rarely wiped.
- TV remote. Refers to objects that accumulate germs, dirt and dust. Particularly dirty remote control in the family where it is customary to eat in front of the TV and switch channels while watching.
- Toilet bowl. Even with careful use of the toilet, its seeding by bacteria remains high. You need to regularly wash it with a disinfectant, not only inside, but also outside.
- Keyboard. While typing, many along the way drink coffee or eat something. Food particles promote the growth of bacteria. The keyboard is one of the dirtiest items in the home and office. One square inch contains about 3,000 germs. Do not touch your face and eyes after entering text!
Take the habit of wiping common objects daily with a wet antibacterial wipe. This will help to significantly reduce the number of microbes in the entire room.
Everyone knows that the toilet is teeming with germs, but not enough attention is paid to other rooms and common objects. To reduce the number of bacteria and viruses in the room, it is important to regularly clean the most polluted places. Using 5 reliable methods of disinfection will make your home clean and safe.